Bursting the Housing Bubble Myth
By Bob Schultz
Everyone
has heard relentless talk of a housing bubble recently. Financial
“evangelists” are all over TV, newspapers and business magazines
warning of what’s to come, and the hype has contributed to a very
confused marketplace.
Here are
seven things, often overlooked, that were primary factors that
caused the hot market we have all enjoyed over the last few years:
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Interest rates have been the lowest, on average,
that they have been in 50 years.
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Hordes of Baby Boomers have been moving through
the marketplace, with money and a desire to have more and better
of everything.
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More demand than supply.
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A volatile stock market drove many investors and
“flippers” into the housing market.
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A massive number of people have been immigrating
to the United States and buying homes.
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Advances in technology allowed people to have
homes far away from where they worked. Because of e-mail and
other Internet conveniences, people began to be able to live and
work in completely different places. This allowed people to buy
second homes in the places where they always wanted to live but
couldn’t.
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The press was constantly promoting how hot the
market was.
These
conditions created the perception that the thing to do was buy a new
house (or two or three or more). Everybody was doing it. The
over-enthusiastic demand drove prices too quickly and artificially.
Former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan said during the
so-called “dot-com” boom that he feared the American investor and
Wall Street were “suffering from irrational exuberance.”
If you
take a step back and look at conditions pragmatically, you will see
that five of the elements that drove the hot market are still in
place, and the absence of one of the elements is a good
thing. Let’s evaluate the seven conditions that caused the hot
market once more:
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Interest rates are still the lowest, on
average, that they have been in 50 years.
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Hordes of Baby Boomers are still moving
through the marketplace, with money and a desire to have more
and better of everything.
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Supply and demand will always be present, just
at different levels across various markets. Temporarily, there
are markets where, because of recent investor and flipper sales,
current inventory is high. But demand will continue. Think about
this: Because of increasing unavailability in most markets of
readily developable land in good locations, and continuing cost
increases for many construction materials, the demand will soon
again outpace the supply.
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The stock market is no longer as volatile as it
was during the hot market, and investors and flippers are on
their way out. Investors, for a time, seemed to be very good for
the housing market. They created extra demand, which allowed us
to increase supply and raise prices. But the demand was
artificial, and the houses that investors purchased ultimately
became competing inventory. Eventually the supply of new homes
outpaced real demand, and that’s part of what is causing the
housing market to cool. Additionally, many investors are
desperate to sell their “inventory” as the market cools, and are
willing to sell homes for any price that is greater than
what they paid months or even a few years ago. This devalues the
new homes that builders are trying to sell at today’s prices,
especially when those homes are in the same communities where
investors have inventory. As soon as investors’ remaining
inventory is sold, the market will begin to stabilize. And, if
the stock market remains stable, consumer confidence will
increase.
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Immigration to the United States is on the rise
and will only continue to increase, and home buying is a
priority for immigrants. Michael Lee, a recognized authority on
multicultural home buying, noted that a University of North
Carolina study estimates that 80 percent of all first-time
homebuyers in 2010 will be immigrants. “While the new home
market may be cooling, multicultural buyers are heating up,”
Michael said.
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E-mail, online databases, Blackberries, remote
desktop access and all sorts of other technical conveniences
still allow people the freedom to live far away from work. Brand
new devices and capabilities continue to crop up and make it
easier to work away from the office, and more and more people
are working from home, so this trend will continue.
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The press will always sensationalize things.
Now, instead of raving about a hot market, the media are touting
a cooling market, and that is part of what’s driving the
slowdown. Things are never as great or as bad as the press says
they are, and, when a customer comes into your sales office, you
have the opportunity to help them understand that this is not
a bad market and that now is still a better time to buy than
later.
In
reality, there is no housing bubble. Most markets are not bad. They
are simply returning to normal after a long period of “irrational
exuberance.” In a normal market we cannot expect a sale to
automatically materialize every time a customer walks through the
door. But the good news is that we can still sell houses. The fact
that people show up at your sales office means that they’re thinking
about buying – but they are confused. We have to cause them to think
it through – to un-confuse them and help them realize that now is
still a better time to buy than later. We have to get back to a
sound process where discovery, presentation and closing skills are
paramount. In extraordinary markets, builders and salespeople
can be ordinary and still look good. But, in ordinary
markets, we all must be extraordinary to do well.
Bob
Schultz, MIRM, CSP, is North America’s foremost new home sales and
management expert. He has been recognized by Builder Magazine as one
of the 50 Most Influential People in Home Building and is the author
of two best selling books, “The Official Handbook for New Home
Salespeople,” and “Smart SellingSM Techniques.” His
company, New Home Specialist Inc., is a full service management
consulting and sales company with clients throughout North America.
For information, visit
www.newhomespecialist.com or call 561-368-1151.
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